Moving abroad as a family can be both exciting and challenging, especially when relocating from Nigeria to Italy. Whether you’re seeking better education, work opportunities, or a fresh start, this guide covers everything Nigerian families need to know to make a smooth transition to Italy.
1. Understand the Visa Options
Italy offers several visa types for Nigerian families, including:
I.Family Reunification Visa (Visto per Ricongiungimento Familiare): For joining relatives legally residing in Italy.
II.Work Visa: If one family member has secured a job offer.
III.Student Visa: For children or adults pursuing education.
IV.Elective Residency Visa: For those who can prove sufficient income to live without working.
2. Gather the Required Documents
Common documents you’ll need include:
- Valid Nigerian passports for all family members
- Proof of accommodation in Italy
- Marriage certificate and birth certificates of children (translated and legalised)
- Proof of income or employment
- Health insurance covering the family
- Letter of invitation or sponsorship (if applicable)
3. Apply at the Italian Embassy in Nigeria
Submit your visa application to the Italian Embassy in Abuja or the consulate in Lagos.Make sure to:
- Book an appointment in advance.
- Complete the application forms accurately.
- Pay the required fees.
- Attend an interview if requested.
4. Prepare for the Move
I.Housing: Research cities with good schools and family-friendly neighbourhoods. Rome, Milan, and Florence are popular, but consider smaller towns for lower living costs.
II.Healthcare: Register with Italy’s public health system (Servizio Sanitario Nazionale) once you arrive.
III.Schooling: Italian public schools are free, but you can also explore international or private schools.
IV.Language: Learning basic Italian before moving helps with integration.
5. Upon Arrival in Italy
- Register your residency (Iscrizione Anagrafica) at the local town hall (Comune)
- Apply for a residence permit (Permesso di Soggiorno) within 8 days of arrival.
- Open a bank account and get a tax code (Codice Fiscale).
6. Tips for a Smooth Transition
- Connect with Nigerian communities and cultural groups in Italy.
- Join local parenting groups and expat forums.
- Stay informed about immigration law updates.
- Plan visits back to Nigeria to maintain family bonds.
Conclusion
Moving to Italy as a Nigerian family requires careful planning and patience, but with the right information and support, you can create a fulfilling new chapter abroad.
